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Choose character over status

Principle 24 from the Enchiridion

A modest role can still be carried with honesty and care. Status means little if getting it requires you to become someone you cannot respect.

Original Passage

Don't allow such considerations as these distress you. "I will live in dishonor, and be nobody anywhere." For, if dishonor is an evil, you can no more be involved in any evil by the means of another, than be engaged in anything base. Is it any business of yours, then, to get power, or to be admitted to an entertainment? By no means. How, then, after all, is this a dishonor? And how is it true that you will be nobody anywhere, when you ought to be somebody in those things only which are in your own control, in which you may be of the greatest consequence? "But my friends will be unassisted." What do you mean by unassisted? They will not have money from you, nor will you make them Roman citizens. Who told you, then, that these are among the things in our own control, and not the affair of others? And who can give to another the things which he has not himself? "Well, but get them, then, that we too may have a share." If I can get them with the preservation of my own honor and fidelity and greatness of mind, show me the way and I will get them; but if you require me to lose my own proper good that you may gain what is not good, consider how inequitable and foolish you are. Besides, which would you rather have, a sum of money, or a friend of fidelity and honor? Rather assist me, then, to gain this character than require me to do those things by which I may lose it. Well, but my country, say you, as far as depends on me, will be unassisted. Here again, what assistance is this you mean? "It will not have porticoes nor baths of your providing." And what signifies that? Why, neither does a smith provide it with shoes, or a shoemaker with arms. It is enough if everyone fully performs his own proper business. And were you to supply it with another citizen of honor and fidelity, would not he be of use to it? Yes. Therefore neither are you yourself useless to it. "What place, then, say you, will I hold in the state?" Whatever you can hold with the preservation of your fidelity and honor. But if, by desiring to be useful to that, you lose these, of what use can you be to your country when you are become faithless and void of shame.

Epictetus (Enchiridion)

Modern Interpretation

Epictetus challenges the fear of being "nobody." It is easy to treat power, money, or recognition as proof that a life matters. He puts honor somewhere else: in whether we remain true to our character. If status requires dishonesty, the price is too high.

We may tell ourselves that compromising our values will help other people later. Epictetus questions that excuse. If honesty and dignity are lost, having more influence does not necessarily make us more useful.

Useful work can also happen in an ordinary role with little status. Its value depends partly on whether we can be trusted to do it well.

In Practice

A common version of this is easy to recognize. You are offered a prestigious job, but taking it means treating practices you believe are dishonest as normal. Friends tell you to accept it anyway.

Before answering, count the cost that is not written in the offer. The role gives you status, but what would you have to get used to sacrificing?

Reflection Question

What are you chasing right now? Would getting it require you to give up part of the person you want to be?